// Copyright 2005-2024 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License');
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// See www.openfst.org for extensive documentation on this weighted
// finite-state transducer library.
//
// Pair weight templated base class for weight classes that contain two weights
// (e.g. Product, Lexicographic).

#ifndef FST_PAIR_WEIGHT_H_
#define FST_PAIR_WEIGHT_H_

#include <climits>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <istream>
#include <ostream>
#include <random>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

#include <fst/flags.h>
#include <fst/log.h>
#include <fst/weight.h>

namespace fst {

template <class W1, class W2>
class PairWeight {
 public:
  using ReverseWeight =
      PairWeight<typename W1::ReverseWeight, typename W2::ReverseWeight>;

  PairWeight() = default;

  PairWeight(W1 w1, W2 w2) : value1_(std::move(w1)), value2_(std::move(w2)) {}

  static const PairWeight<W1, W2> &Zero() {
    static const PairWeight zero(W1::Zero(), W2::Zero());
    return zero;
  }

  static const PairWeight<W1, W2> &One() {
    static const PairWeight one(W1::One(), W2::One());
    return one;
  }

  static const PairWeight<W1, W2> &NoWeight() {
    static const PairWeight no_weight(W1::NoWeight(), W2::NoWeight());
    return no_weight;
  }

  std::istream &Read(std::istream &strm) {
    value1_.Read(strm);
    return value2_.Read(strm);
  }

  std::ostream &Write(std::ostream &strm) const {
    value1_.Write(strm);
    return value2_.Write(strm);
  }

  bool Member() const { return value1_.Member() && value2_.Member(); }

  size_t Hash() const {
    const auto h1 = value1_.Hash();
    const auto h2 = value2_.Hash();
    static constexpr int lshift = 5;
    static constexpr int rshift = CHAR_BIT * sizeof(size_t) - 5;
    return h1 << lshift ^ h1 >> rshift ^ h2;
  }

  PairWeight<W1, W2> Quantize(float delta = kDelta) const {
    return PairWeight<W1, W2>(value1_.Quantize(delta), value2_.Quantize(delta));
  }

  ReverseWeight Reverse() const {
    return ReverseWeight(value1_.Reverse(), value2_.Reverse());
  }

  const W1 &Value1() const { return value1_; }

  const W2 &Value2() const { return value2_; }

  void SetValue1(const W1 &weight) { value1_ = weight; }

  void SetValue2(const W2 &weight) { value2_ = weight; }

 private:
  W1 value1_;
  W2 value2_;
};

template <class W1, class W2>
inline bool operator==(const PairWeight<W1, W2> &w1,
                       const PairWeight<W1, W2> &w2) {
  return w1.Value1() == w2.Value1() && w1.Value2() == w2.Value2();
}

template <class W1, class W2>
inline bool operator!=(const PairWeight<W1, W2> &w1,
                       const PairWeight<W1, W2> &w2) {
  return w1.Value1() != w2.Value1() || w1.Value2() != w2.Value2();
}

template <class W1, class W2>
inline bool ApproxEqual(const PairWeight<W1, W2> &w1,
                        const PairWeight<W1, W2> &w2, float delta = kDelta) {
  return ApproxEqual(w1.Value1(), w2.Value1(), delta) &&
         ApproxEqual(w1.Value2(), w2.Value2(), delta);
}

template <class W1, class W2>
inline std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &strm,
                                const PairWeight<W1, W2> &weight) {
  CompositeWeightWriter writer(strm);
  writer.WriteBegin();
  writer.WriteElement(weight.Value1());
  writer.WriteElement(weight.Value2());
  writer.WriteEnd();
  return strm;
}

template <class W1, class W2>
inline std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &strm,
                                PairWeight<W1, W2> &weight) {
  CompositeWeightReader reader(strm);
  reader.ReadBegin();
  W1 w1;
  reader.ReadElement(&w1);
  weight.SetValue1(w1);
  W2 w2;
  reader.ReadElement(&w2, true);
  weight.SetValue2(w2);
  reader.ReadEnd();
  return strm;
}

// This function object returns weights by calling the underlying generators
// and forming a pair. This is intended primarily for testing.
template <class W1, class W2>
class WeightGenerate<PairWeight<W1, W2>> {
 public:
  using Weight = PairWeight<W1, W2>;
  using Generate1 = WeightGenerate<W1>;
  using Generate2 = WeightGenerate<W2>;

  explicit WeightGenerate(uint64_t seed = std::random_device()(),
                          bool allow_zero = true)
      : generate1_(seed, allow_zero), generate2_(seed, allow_zero) {}

  Weight operator()() const { return Weight(generate1_(), generate2_()); }

 private:
  const Generate1 generate1_;
  const Generate2 generate2_;
};

}  // namespace fst

#endif  // FST_PAIR_WEIGHT_H_
